December 21, 2023

Upcoming Events
Contents
On-Farm Tools to Evaluate Dairy Cow Rations
How Ice Impacts Alfalfa
Mark Your Calendar
for Jan. 22-24
Tour de Forage Meetings
Hay Demand and Prices Remain Steady to
Lower for December

In the News: A Little Grazing Data Goes a Long Way, Forage Seed Supplies Mostly Adequate, Feeding Corn Silage to Cattle Can Add Value, Alfalfa Breeding Has Big Potential

Take Advantage of MFA's "Members-Only" Research Database
"Hay," Mark Your Calendar!!
2023 Sponsors
Contact Us
MFA Website
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On-Farm Tools to Evaluate Dairy Cow Rations
Jim Salfer, University of Minnesota-Extension

Why is there such a difference in herd performance, even when forages and concentrates are similar? Several years ago, Alex Bach from Spain did a unique study comparing the performance of 47 herds that were fed the same TMR farmers purchased from a local feed cooperative. What Alex discovered was that more than 50% of the difference in production between these herds was not related to the diet. Over the past 20 years there has been dramatic improvement in our understanding of forage digestibility to improve ration balancing and predict animal performance. Even with this improvement it's important to listen to the cows. Cows are always talking to us – if we are just observant enough to listen. Here are some simple observations and on farm tools that can help us stay on top of our feeding program. Click here for the complete article.

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How Ice Impacts Alfalfa
W-L Alfalfas

Freezing rains and ice accumulation during the winter often lead to questions about potential damage to alfalfa stands. If you’re wondering how ice in your fields could be impacting your alfalfa stands, we’re here to answer your questions.

How does ice cause damage to alfalfa?

The freezing temperatures of ice don’t typically cause much damage to alfalfa directly. To cause damage in alfalfa crowns, temperatures need to be significantly below freezing (less than 15°F when plants have hardened off well), one to four inches into the soil. Click here for the complete article.

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Mark Your Calendar for Jan. 22-24
Tour de Forage Meetings

Three Tour de Forage events, set for Jan. 22-24 across Minnesota will delve into forage topics pertinent to their locations. Those who attend any of the events will hear from keynote speaker Joshua Gamble of USDA’s Agricultural Research Service in St. Paul, MN. Gamble will discuss how to manage alfalfa for yield and environmental benefits. Each event will also offer company exhibits, exhibitor and sponsor introductions and lunch.

Online registration is available at midwestforage.org/mnwintermtgs.php. Registration questions? Call 651.484.3888.

Floodwood Tour de Forage will begin at 8:30 a.m., Jan. 22, at The Event Center. It is hosted by the Northeast Minnesota Forage and Grassland Council & Midwest Forage Association (MFA). Click here for the complete article.

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Hay Demand and Prices Remain Steady to Lower for December

Hay demand and prices were lower for December hay sales according to the December 12 Hay Market Demand and Price Report for the Upper Midwest.

Prime alfalfa hay (greater than 151 RFV/RFQ) averaged $208/ton for large squares, $186/ton for large rounds, and $296/ton for small squares. Grade 1 hay (125-150 RFV/RFQ) priced at $212/ton for large squares, $169/ton for large rounds, and no reported sales for small squares. Grade 2 hay (103-124 RFV/RFQ) priced at $120/ton for large squares and $131/ton for large rounds. No sales were recorded for Grade 3 hay (87-102 RFV/RFQ). Click here for the complete article.

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In the News: A Little Grazing Data Goes a Long Way, Forage Seed Supplies Mostly Adequate, Feeding Corn Silage to Cattle Can Add Value, Alfalfa Breeding Has Big Potential

In "A little grazing data goes a long way," Amber Friedrichsen, Associate Editor of Hay & Forage Grower magazine reminds farmers that the end of the grazing season is an opportune time to reflect on pasture management and assess grazing data. Amber visits with Sandy Smart of South Dakota State University who added, "It is often said you cannot manage something that has not been measured. The same can be applied to range management." The article, found by clicking here, explains how climatic, topographic, edaphic (soil), and biotic factors of a grazing system influence nutrient cycling and energy flow in a pasture.

Forage seed supplies are seen as mostly adequate for spring plantings, according to Dan Foor in an article in Hay & Forage Grower magazine. Foor, senior vice president of distribution for DLF, notes forage seed supply for spring plantings looks to be in good shape to support what is expected to be higher demand for new seedings. Additionally, alfalfa is expected to have good availability across the spectrum of fall dormancies and trait packages. To read the full article, click here.

Feeding corn silage to cattle can add value according to NDSU Extension in a recently published column. With the vast majority of corn silage harvest now finished, and the process to preserve the silage in well-packed and covered corn silage piles well underway, farmers should consider the value of feeding corn silage to their own cattle. According to Zac Carlson, North Dakota State University Extension beef cattle specialist, “Silage is an excellent energy source, providing digestible fiber while improving the palatability and conditioning of the diet with added moisture.” Corn prices have generally been more expensive in the past few years. Replacing a larger portion of corn in beef cattle diets with corn silage may be an economical solution. To read the full article, click here.

Alfalfa breeding has great potential, but only if there is a will to support research funding in the future, according to the University of Minnesota's Craig Sheaffer. In a recent article in Hay & Forage Grower Magazine, titled, "Alfalfa breeding has big potential," Amber Friedrichsen visits with Sheaffer about the value of alfalfa research. According to Sheaffer, alfalfa research pales in comparison to that of corn and soybeans, as well as less economically valuable field crops like cotton and rice, even though alfalfa's ecosystem services such as carbon sequestration, nitrogen fixation, and soil stabilization make growing alfalfa much more sustainable than corn and soybeans. Sheaffer said there must be a push for more research funding in the future. There is potential to improve existing resistant varieties and discover new ways to prevent pests and diseases if the industry has sufficient support.

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Take Advantage of MFA's "Members-Only" Research Database

 As an MFA member, one of the most valuable resources at your disposal is MFA's "Members-Only" Research Database, a one-stop-shop for all of your forage research needs. MFA's Research Database features every Clippings and Forage Focus research article, as well as each MFRP final report. You can also change and personalize your password after signing in. Your user name and password can be found on your MFA membership card or by contacting the MFA office at mfa@midwestforage.org.

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"Hay," Mark Your Calendar!!

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2023 Sponsors
 
Platinum Level - $10,000
CROPLAN
Gold Level - $5,000
BASF
Forage First, a DLF/La Crosse Seed brand
W-L Alfalfas
Silver Level - $2,500
Alfalfa Partners - a brand of S&W Co.
Alforex Seeds
Azotic
Dairyland Laboratories
Krone NA
MacDon
NEXGROW
Pioneer
Bronze Level - $1,500
Ag-Bag by RCI
Alltech
Bayer Crop Science
Eisentraut Ag Services - ROC
Harvest Tec
KSI Supply
Lallemand Animal Nutrition
Oxbo International
Promote, Cargill's additives brand
Allied Level - $500
Agassiz Seed & Supply
Albert Lea Seed House
Barenbrug USA
Byron Seeds
CLAAS of America
Country Visions Cooperative
CP Feeds
Dairyland Seed Co.
Delmhorst Instrument
Dohrmann Enterprises
Faber's Farm Equipment
Forage Genetics International
Gruett's
H&S Manufacturing Co.
Hay & Forage Grower
John Deere
Jordan Ag Supply
Kuhn North America
Legacy Seeds
Meyer Manufacturing
Midwest Machinery
Mountain View Seeds
Nicolet National Bank
Nutretain, Dellait's forage inoculants
Poettinger US
Riesterer & Schnell
Swiderski Equipment
SWJ Consulting
Taunton & Meyer CPA
Vanderloop Equipment
Vermeer
Vita Plus
Midwest Forage Association - 4630 Churchill St #1 - St. Paul, MN 55126
651-484-3888 - mfa@midwestforage.org - www.midwestforage.org
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